In the age of advanced analytics and AI, retailers will be one of the largest beneficiaries of the vast data volumes that they have been gathering for so many years, says Gary Whittemore, head of sales, EMEA & APAC, RetailNext
There was a time when it was assumed that more data would equal more insight, in the days when retailers not only could not query their data, but they also could not store all that much of it. Now, they are in the position of having as much data as they could ever want but a lack of accurate, actionable insights. In the race to gain a competitive edge, smarter data, not bigger, is the key.
High-quality data is essential in retail, particularly when it comes to optimising store operations. For example, product placement; retailers can use data to understand how customers move through stores, which areas they frequent most and how product positioning can impact sales. However, if the data is incomplete or inaccurate, the insights drawn will be flawed or superficial, leading to ineffective decisions.
Used in the right way, data can support decisions on which products to highlight, where to place them and how to organise the store layout for maximum efficiency and customer satisfaction. This more targeted use of data can improve the speed at which operations are managed, reduce inefficiencies and ultimately increase sales.
Similarly, in the management of stock, precise data is critical. A retailer with access to high-quality data on customer preferences, seasonal trends and sales patterns can more effectively predict demand, ensuring they have the right products in stock at the right time. This not only improves customer satisfaction by reducing out-of-stock situations but also minimises waste and excess inventory, boosting profitability.
What has to happen here is that the data must not only be of higher quality, it must been drawn from multiple sources in order to reveal even greater value. The politics of taking this approach can be challenging initially as it requires collaboration between departments that will often have data ownership issues, but the rewards are enormous. And with the advent of Artificial Intelligence (AI), these challenges fall away almost immediately because the technology will work across all data, regardless of boundaries.
For instance, instead of relying on massive amounts of generalised sales data, a retailer could use advanced analytics to assess a more focused data set, such as sales data segmented by location, time and customer demographics, to identify specific opportunities for growth. This smarter approach enables businesses to target their strategies more effectively and with greater precision.
Advanced analytics also plays a key role in optimising real-time data. With tools that monitor customer behaviour, stock levels and sales in real time, retailers can make instant adjustments to their operations. This agility is essential today, where consumer preferences can change so rapidly.
The customer experience is another area where the quality of data dominates quantity. Understanding customer behaviour and preferences is central to personalising their shopping journey. Retailers that rely on generalised or outdated data to inform customer engagement strategies risk launching generalised promotions that fail to address the majority of customers’ real needs. However, with the right data, retailers can deliver a tailored experience that resonates with individual shoppers, leading to increased customer loyalty and higher conversion rates.
Retailers need to be able to monitor customer behaviour in real time so they can adjust their strategies on the fly, reacting to changing conditions and preferences with agility. Real-time insights allow retailers to react to immediate trends, such as a sudden increase in demand for a specific product, and adjust their strategies accordingly.
For example, if a retailer notices a surge in foot traffic in a particular part of the store, they can quickly reallocate staff or adjust product placement to better meet customer needs, particularly during promotions. Real-time monitoring also enhances inventory management, allowing retailers to track stock levels in real time and reorder products as necessary to prevent shortages. This not only improves operational efficiency but also enhances the customer experience by ensuring that products are available when and where customers want them.
This ability to gather data in store through technology that can monitor store traffic, location and occupancy, can then drive a whole host of other activities across multiple departments – shrink management, product merchandising, store design and marketing.
The data delivers then not just to individual users in individual departments, but helps create a much larger and broader picture of the business through deeper analysis.
High-quality data, when bolstered with advanced analytics and real-time monitoring, provides retailers with the insights they need to optimise operations, enhance customer experiences and improve overall performance.