Night driving requires special attention and caution, as visibility and driver’s reaction time are significantly reduced. It is important not only to follow the rules of the road, but also to use modern technologies that can significantly increase safety and comfort when driving at night. Using the BMW E90 as an example, let’s look at the main aspects of safe night driving and the technologies that can be integrated to improve this process.
The importance of correct lighting
The first thing to consider is the vehicle’s lighting. The quality of light directly affects visibility of the road, other road users and obstacles. The BMW e90 originally had xenon headlights, which provided a bright and clear light output. However, with the advancement of technology, many owners are replacing them with light-emitting diode (LED) bulbs. According to autodoc.co.uk the difference between xenon and LEDs:
- Xenon bulbs provide powerful light output but take time to fully warm up, which can be critical in some situations. Xenon headlights create more natural lighting, which reduces driver eye fatigue when driving for long periods of time. Xenon bulbs are also known for their longevity and stable colour temperature.
- LED bulbs switch on instantly and are more economical and durable. LEDs also have brighter and cleaner light, which increases visibility and reduces driver eye fatigue. The difference between xenon and LEDs also lies in the energy efficiency and longevity of LEDs, which, according to studies, can last twice as long as xenon bulbs. LEDs also use less energy, which reduces the strain on the car battery.
Speed and distance
Night time requires you to reduce your speed and increase your distance from the vehicle in front of you. Roads seem narrower in the dark and reaction times are longer, so it’s important to take your time and give yourself more time to make decisions. In the BMW E90, you can use cruise control to maintain a constant speed, helping you to avoid sudden acceleration or braking, which can be dangerous at night.
State-of-the-art technology for the BMW E90
To make night driving safer, a number of modern technologies can be integrated into the BMW E90:
- Adaptive Headlights: This technology allows the headlights to turn with the steering wheel, illuminating the path in the direction the car is travelling. This is particularly useful on winding roads where you need to see corners in advance. Studies show that adaptive headlights can reduce the likelihood of accidents on winding roads by up to 10 per cent.
- Driver assistance systems: These include lane control, automatic high beam to low beam switching and collision warning. These features make driving at night much easier and help avoid accidents. Experts note that the use of driver assistance systems reduces the likelihood of collisions by 20 per cent.
- Updated multimedia systems: New systems allow the integration of navigation and smartphone connectivity, making journeys more comfortable and safer. For example, the ability to receive voice instructions without taking your eyes off the road reduces the risk of accidents. According to research, drivers who use integrated multimedia systems are less likely to be distracted and make fewer mistakes on the road.
Safety technology in the BMW E90
The BMW E90 is equipped with safety systems such as ABS (anti-lock brakes) and stability control. These technologies help prevent skidding and wheel lock-up when braking, especially on slippery roads at night. Adaptive headlights and driver assistance systems make driving predictable, reducing the likelihood of accidents. According to a study by the European Transport Safety Council (ETSC), cars equipped with adaptive headlights and driver assistance systems are 25 per cent less likely to be involved in accidents at night.
Conclusion
Night driving requires extra attention, proper lighting and the use of modern technology that makes journeys safer. A BMW E90 equipped with adaptive headlights, driver assistance systems and advanced multimedia systems can significantly improve the comfort and safety of driving at night. Experts recommend choosing between xenon and LED depending on preference and operating conditions, as both types of lighting have their own benefits that can help make night driving safer.